Keluargane Pak Bambang

 

 

A. NOUN + POSSESSIVE

NOUN	+	POSSESSIVE	JAVANESE PHRASE	FRASA INDONESIA
Omah	+	Aku	èOmahku	Rumah saya
Griya	+	Dalem	èGriya dalem	Rumah saya
Ngombe	+	Kowe	èNgombemu	Minumanmu
Unjukkan	+	Panjenengan	èUnjukkan panjenengan	Minumanmu
Klambi	+	Dheweke	èKlambine… (followed by name )	Bajunya
Ageman	+	-	èAgemanipun (followed by name )	Baju …

 

 

B. NOUN + DETERMINER

NOUN	+	DETERMINER	JAVANESE PHRASE	FRASA INDONESIA
Bocah	+	Kuwi, kae	èBocah kuwi/kae	Anak itu
Lare	+	Menika	èLare menika	Anak itu
Beras	+	Iki	èBeras iki	Beras ini
Uwos	+	Menika	èUwos menika	Beras ini

 

 

C. NOUN + ADJEKTIVE

NOUN	+	ADJEKTIVE	JAVANESE PHRASE	FRASA INDONESIA
Omah	+	Abang	Omah abang	Rumah merah
Griya	+	Abrit	Griya abrit	Rumah merah
Wong tuwa	+	Lara	Wong tua lara	Orang tua sakit
Tiyang sepuh	+	Gerah	Tiyang sepuh gerah	Orang tua sakit
Asu	+	Kuru	Asu kuru	Anjing kurus
Segawon	+	Kera	Segawon kera	Anjing kurus
Dalan	+	Rusak	Dalan rusak	Jalan rusak
Margi	+	Risak	Margi risak	Jalan rusak

           

 

D. 1)  NOUN + NUMERAL

NOMINA	+	NUMERAL	JAVANESE PHRASE	FRASA INDONESIA
Kembang	+	Akeh	Kembang akeh	Banyak bunga
Sekar	+	Kathah	Sekar kathah	Banyak bunga
Sega	+	sethithik	Sega sethithik	Sedikit nasi
Sekul	+	Sekedhik	Sekul sekedhik	Sedikit nasi
Layang	+	Loro	Layang loro	Dua surat
Serat	+	Kalih	Serat kalih	Dua surat

 

 

D. 2) NUMERAL + NOUN

NUMERAL	+	NOUN	JAVANESE PHRASE	FRASA INDONESIA
Akeh	+	kembang	Akeh kembang	Banyak bunga
Kathah	+	Sekar	Kathah sekar	Banyak bunga
Sethithik	+	Sega	Sethithik sega	Sedikit nasi
Sekedhik	+	Sekul	Sekul Sekedhik *	Sedikit nasi
Loro	+	layang	layang loro *	Dua surat
Kalih	+	Serat	Serat Kalih *	Dua surat

           

 

E. 1.WACANA

Wacanen banjur golekana 'javanese phrases' ing wacana iki.

 

Keluargane Pak Bambang

 

Keluargane Pak Bambang manggon ana ing Kampung Pringgodani, Depok, Sleman. Pak Bambang dadi guru ana ing SMU 3 Ngayogyakarta lan Bu Bambang nyambut gawe ana ing kantor kecamatan. Pak Bambang duwe anak cacahe telu. Anak pembarep jenenge Laras, Anak panengah jenenge Satrio, lan anak wuragil jenenge Sekar. Putrane Pak Bambang kasebut “Pancuran kapit sendang” amarga putro lanang ana tengah. “Pancuran”  lambange “anak lanang”, lan “sendang” lambange “anak wadon”. Setahun kepungkur, keluargane Pak Bambang nanggap wayang kulit kanggo ruwatan murwakala. Keluarga iku isih nguri-uri kabudayan Jawa, mulane ana upacara ruwatan kanggo putra-putrine mau supaya kabeh padha slamet. Ragat upacara ruwatan ora sethithik.

 

Umure Laras wolulas taun. Saiki Laras kelas telu ana ing SMU Stella Duce I. Pawakane Laras cilik dhuwur kaya bapake. Rambute ngandan-andan, irunge mancung, mripate blalak-blalak, lan pakulitane rada ireng. Amarga pinter kekancan, Laras duwe kanca akeh ing sekolahan, uga ing kampunge. Dheweke uga aktif melu kegiatan ing kampung, greja, lan ing sekolahan. Satrio kelas loro ana ing SMP Pangudi Luhur. Umure Satrio lagi telulas taun. Pawakane Satrio gedhe, lan lemu. Dheweke rada kesed sinau, nanging seneng olah raga. Olah raga kesenengane warna-warna, kayata bal-balan, badminton, lan volley. Umure Sekar limang taun. Saiki dheweke ana ing Taman Kanak-Kanak, kelas nol besar. Bocah iki crigis banget, nanging ora cengeng, mulane wong tuwane seneng banget. Kulitane putih, mripate rada sipit, lan rambute ikel. Bocahe lincah lan manja banget.

 

 Vocabulary

 

Cacahe  - the total number

Pembarep – the oldest

Panengah – the middle

Wuragil – the youngest

Pancuran – spout

Sendang – spring

Amargo – because

Lambange – the symbol

Kepungkur – ago

Nguri-uri – to keep

Pawakane -  his/her body

Dhuwur – tall

Kaya – like

Ngandan-andan – wavy

Irung – nose

Mbangir – sharp/pointed

Mripat – eyes

Blalak-blalak – round n big

Ireng – black

Uga – also

Lemu – fat

Kesed - lazy

Crigis – talkative

Cengeng – easy to cry

Ikel – curly

Lincah - active

 2. WANGSULANA PITAKONAN IKI (ANSWER THE QUESTIONS)

 1.       Ana ing ngendi keluargane Pak Bambang manggon?

      _________________________________________________________________________________

2.       Pak Bambang ngasto ana ing ngendi?

      ________________________________________________________________________________

3.       Apa tegese “pancuran kapit sendang”?

      _______________________________________________________________________________

4.       Kenapa Pak Bambang nganakake upacara ruwatan kanggo putra-putrine?

      _______________________________________________________________________________

5.       Critakna bab Laras.

      _______________________________________________________________________________

      _______________________________________________________________________________

6.       Satrio seneng olah raga apa wae?

      _______________________________________________________________________________

      _______________________________________________________________________________

7.       Kenapa wong tuwane seneng banget karo Sekar?

      _______________________________________________________________________________

      _______________________________________________________________________________

 

 

F. CULTURAL NOTES

Ruwatan is a sacred ceremony for the purpose of warding off mis fortune aspecially for Sukreta people . This cremony came out from javanese mythology, when Barata Kala (the devil god in hinduism) had been allowed to eat Sukreta children as his prey.(sukreta means a very beloved children). This Sukreta children includes a single child (ontang-anting), five children all boys(pandawa lima), three children: the oldest is a boy, second is agirl , and the yougest is a boy(sendang kapit pancuran) and ect. Javanese still beleave that Sukreta children could be eaten by Barata Kala, in the meaning that they could have misfortune in their life. So they must avoid this by holding the Ruwatan ceremony. The most leather puppets show is performed in this event featuring the special story of Murwakala.

 

 G. Delengen gambar ing Ngisor iki banjur isenana titik-titike nganggo tembung-tembung ing kotak. Nek wis rampung, bukaen kamusmu kanggo nggoleki basa kramane tembung-tembung kuwi.