February 10, 2005
PM: No change in 
handling of South 
Blames TRT loss on local `misconceptions'
 POST 
REPORTERS
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 A 
Muslim woman and her children walk past a sign reading: "Let all Thais have love 
for one another. Why should we be divided?" The sign was on the 
Pattani-Narathiwat road in Pattani's Sai Buri district. — JETJARAS NA RANONG
Caretaker Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra yesterday appeared unwavered by his 
Thai Rak Thai party's crushing poll defeat in the deep South, insisting there 
will be no change in the way he deals with the restive border provinces.
 The Thai Rak Thai leader also vowed his party would sweep all 11 House seats 
available in Yala, Pattani and Narathiwat provinces in the next national polls.
 He dismissed remarks that his party lost in the three Muslim-dominated 
provinces in Sunday's general election because his government had been unable to 
resolve the southern unrest.
 People there voted ``no'' for Thai Rak Thai because of misconceptions about the 
government, their ``especially close'' ties with the Democrat party and the 
``special'' campaign tactics employed by the Democrats, Mr Thaksin said without 
elaborating further.
 The government would press ahead with plans to restore peace to the deep South. 
Policy implementation would not be disrupted just because Thai Rak Thai had no 
MPs in that region, he said.
 ``We will adjust nothing. Now the people there do not believe us, but they will 
one day because what we have done is right. They may still believe in propaganda 
but we understand them,'' he said.
 ``More than half the country trust and believe in us, but not the South. 
However, we will continue doing our best and, one day, southerners will learn 
that we always mean well and do good things for them.'' The government had 
already made the right moves towards ending the southern unrest, he said, and a 
change of strategy now could lead to a surge in separatist violence.
 But Mr Thaksin admitted his government had lost patience and consequently 
matched violence with violence in two incidents that left nearly 200 people 
killed. He was referring to the April 28 clashes last year between security 
forces and suspected militants in Yala and Pattani and the Oct 26 Tak Bai riots 
in Narathiwat.
 ``We were challenged by evil but we did not have enough patience, so the evil 
became a hero. Separatists brainwashed teenagers to use violence against us and 
we lost our patience and reacted with violence,'' he said.
 Mr Thaksin said authorities had learned from past mistakes and from now on 
would exercise patience even when provoked.
 ``If there is a protest and protesters besiege a government office for seven 
days, let them. I have ordered officials there not to arrest them. What happened 
in the past was a case of resolute measures gone wrong,'' he said.
 Distrust of state officials, failure to respond to local needs quickly and 
effectively, and the local Thai Rak Thai MPs doing too little, too late, for the 
people there were other reasons for his party's election defeat in the far 
South, he said.
 Mr Thaksin played down concerns that his plan to form a new 15th Infantry 
Division in the deep South would further sour public sentiment there, insisting 
it was necessary to have sufficient forces to safeguard Yala, Pattani and 
Narathiwat.
 ``The soldiers are there to protect innocent lives and, at the same time, make 
separatists know they will never let them take away that region from our 
country,'' he said.
 Mr Thaksin declined to comment on reports that southern voters poured their 
support on Democrat candidates out of fear after some ``dark powers'' had 
ordered them not to vote Thai Rak Thai.
 He was fully confident he could solve southern problems. ``I can say that in 
the next general election Thai Rak Thai will win all seats in those three 
provinces. Peace will return and people will live well and eat well,'' he said.
 Senator Sophon Suphapong said yesterday whether the southern unrest would end 
depended on Mr Thaksin's ability to see the 1.6 million people in the three 
provinces as ``friends'' and not ``foes''.
 If Mr Thaksin showed hostility towards those people, it could be seen as ``a 
licence to kill'' by his subordinates. A permanent presence of huge military 
forces there could worsen the unrest, he warned.
 Muslim scholar Chaiwat Satha-anant said the high voter turnout of at least 70% 
in the three southernmost provinces showed the locals were loyal to their 
country and that meant Mr Thaksin should be happy with the election outcome 
there even though his party was defeated.