January 28, 2005
Academics: No party has clear plan to end
unrest
TUL PINKAEW
Pupils of Wat Suwannakorn school in Pattani's Khok Pho district undergo basic
military training with soldiers from the Prachin Buri-based 2nd Infantry
Regiment _ to cultivate patriotism and discipline. — JETJARAS NA RANONG
Political silence amid fresh rows with Malaysia and the suspicious
disappearance of Muslim lawyer Somchai Neelaphaijit serves to illustrate that no
political party has a clear plan for dealing with the troubled South, academics
said yesterday.
''There is nothing new except it [the South] is forgotten,'' said Chulalongkorn
University lecturer Vitit Muntarbhorn.
''Every political party campaigning in the Feb 6 election has, for some reason,
neglected the issue of the South, leaving it vague and unclear,'' he said.
Speaking at a forum, ''Party Policies Concerning the South'', Mr Vitit
criticised the Democrats' policy of re-establishing people-to-state agencies as
an idea from the past and Thai Rak Thai's use of military force over the last
four years as inhumane and constitutionally unjust.
''The continuing crisis in the South inspired the government to introduce new
decrees to increase state power, notably for police to arrest, detain and
question anyone suspected of involvement with terrorism. Given the government's
dismal history of abusing power, only the insane would continue to accept this
type of behaviour,'' he said.
Mr Vitit said if predictions were correct, and Thai Rak Thai is re-elected, the
party should come up with a People's Agenda, a set of policies designed
specifically to uphold southern culture.
''The policies would be devised by the people of the South themselves and
should embrace cultural diversity and freedom of speech,'' he said.
Former Thai ambassador to the UN, Asda Jayanama, said Malaysia and Indonesia
were Thailand's allies and it was unwise to provoke them.
''The Malaysian government also desperately wants to maintain peace and, in the
past, has extradited suspects to Thailand, but by going behind their backs and
talking to the press instead of meeting face to face, the Malaysians are feeling
cheated,'' he said.
Mr Asda also said the Malaysian government is currently the leader of the
Organisation of the Islamic Conference (OIC) and Thailand should find ways to
work with it to its benefit.
Meanwhile, Senator Sak Khosangruang, chief of the Senate's sub-committee on the
investigation into Mr Somchai's disappearance, said the sub-committee has not
made any progress as neither Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra or his deputies
have responded to formal requests that they appear for questioning.
Mr Somchai, who disappeared in March and is still unaccounted for, is widely
believed to have been killed shortly after allegedly being kidnapped by men in
uniform.
''His case serves as a barometer for the sorrowful state of human rights and
the rule of law in Thailand. Somchai was courageous and outspoken when it came
to publicising allegations of police violations made by his clients who had been
arrested on charges of having links to the regional terrorist group Jemaah
Islamiyah,'' said the senator.